This book presents research papers written by teachers of the Department of Finance and Credit at the Omsk branch of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation. It is dedicated to study the current problems of sustainable development of the Russian Federation in light of the unstable economy. Particular attention is paid to the improvement of the efficiency of the state and municipal management system and their financial support as well as to the functioning of the financial and credit system of the Russian Federation under modern conditions. This book is suitable for researchers, practitioners, pupils, graduates, entrepreneurs, and workers in the area of state and municipal management, dealing with economic and social problems.