This book has the merit of analysing the impact of reverse logistics activities in industrial companies on sustainable development in Cameroon, and more specifically in the Central Region. Based on the results obtained, it demonstrates that the practice of reverse logistics in industrial companies contributes effectively to the economic and social well-being of the Central Region of Cameroon, but does not contribute to environmental well-being. It is therefore of twofold interest: firstly, in theoretical terms, with a new dynamic in the literature on industrial reverse logistics. Secondly, on a practical level with the implementation of reverse logistics as a driver of economic, social and environmental well-being of households, state enterprises and certain deconcentrated institutions such as decentralised local authorities in Cameroon.